A Thesis Statement on the novel Candide by Voltaire Essay

Not everything is tout ensemble for the best(p). The saucy Candide by Voltaire delved into the miseries of men, politics and religion w here every disastrous event that happens to the individual is to be accepted since it is all for the best. Many times in the novel, Candides esteemed professor, Pangloss remarked that Everything is all for the best. For his part, Voltaire seems to be questioning the creation of fatalism. Fatalism is the view that individuals are powerless to do anything other that what we actually do. It seems ironic that Candide remains optimistic disdain all that he had experienced the banishment from the castle, the flogging by the soldiers and the sinking of the ship.All these events would have do a weaker man fall on his knees and curse the heavens however not Candide. After all, everything is for the best. Nevertheless, Candide retains his goodwill, generousness and ironically, his optimism. The notion of fatalism is taking the easy way out.There are many instances where Candide could have avoided such unfortunate circumstances like losing his sheep as well as his treasure. Not only that, he squandered his be treasure to unworthy individuals. Another instance was when Candide was flogged. He merely accepted it. He was thinking on the lines that everything is all for the best. But to think about it, how unjust is it to be lashed a thousand times for world misunderstood as deserting. In some way, Voltaire was criticizing citizens who could accept the unjust and irrational decisions of their government. In connection with the intellection of fatalism is the concept of gratis(p) will. If humans were given the gift of drop will, then the idea that everything is all for the best would be inconsistent. A person who has free will would be capable of shaping his or her profess destiny. In lieu of this, Candide should be able to change the events that werent suppose to happen to him or if they did happen, then the result would not have been so disastrous or it could have at least been minimized. whiz example had been where Candide stabbed the Baron, Cunegondes brother. He could have restrained himself and could have conducted an oral argument instead. What Candide did was rash and unwise that it was no surprise that it would end disastrously. Today, a person is expected to act and speak tactfully. There would be chaos if everyone wanted to have their own way.Another example was when Candide and his companion were nearly eaten by the Oreillons but were saved be acquire he killed a Jesuitical, Cunegondes brother, the Baron. In this time, Candide thanked his good fortune for killing a Jesuit to avoid organism eaten. It should have crossed his mind that if he had not stabbed the Baron, then they would have not been in that situation in the first place. It is easy to blame every happening in feel as part of a grand plan. That everything is destined and fated. But if it is, then why is there free will?It could n ot merely be some trick to man to think that he has attend over the events in life. Constant striving to be better is what makes the world go round. The discovery of unidentified places and uncharted waters are the product of motivation and will of men. In essence, mans free will is the priming. All the consequences of ones actions are due to ones interactions.Candides optimism, naiveness and innocence may have drawn its source from Mademoiselle Cunegonde. Shes beautiful and charming and guileless. To Candide, shes the one reason to remain living despite all the miseries of the world. In some ways, she had also been the reason why in the later part of the novel, Candide encountered many unfortunate events. He even left the Utopian world of El Dorado just to be with his beloved Cunegonde. Cunegonde symbolizes Candides optimism.In the novel, Voltaire also portrays the human beings love of life. The old woman was acknowledged as the person who encountered the most unfortunate mise ries. However, in spite of all that, shes admits that she still loves life and never would she have killed herself. The All for the best concept was finally refuted and rejected by Candide. In the novel, Pangloss said to Candide All events are linked up in this best of all possible worlds for, if you had not been expelled from the noble castle by hard kicks in your stooge for love of Mademoiselle Cunegonde, if you had not been clapped into the Inquisition, if you had not wandered about America on foot, if you had not stuck your sword in the Baron, if you had not lost all your sheep from the land of El Dorado, you would not be eating candied citrons and pistachios here. Upon which Candide replied, Tis well said, but we must cultivate our gardens. (Voltaire, 1949) This shows that nothing happens without a reason. Many times in the novel, cause and effect was mentioned. That is correct everything that happens would have an equal effect. Every action has an equal reaction. Even as chi ldlike as growing fruits and vegetables is equivalent to days and nights of hard work. They did not just magically appear from the fusee or fallen from heaven. Its the same with what happened to Candide and his companions. Some events may have been the act of God, but it is up to man to ensure that everything would be all right.ReferencesRice, H., Fatalism, The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Winter 2002 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.), URL = http//plato.stanford.edu/entries/fatalism/Voltaire (1949). The portable Voltaire (B.R.Redman, Ed.). Canada McMillan.